Romania
Participants:
Alessandra Greceanu - judge
Adina Lupea - judge
Andreea Stoica - judge
Dana Bunea - prosecutor
Diana Mincă - legal adviser
Camelia Bogdan - judge
Raluca Galea - director of European Affairs, International Relations and
Programs Department of the Superior Council of Magistracy.
Case:
A Romanian citizen is accused of laundering the proceeds and financial benefits
obtained out of weapons and drugs trafficking carried out, supposedly, by the
members of an organised crime network that activates in Austria.
During the year 2006, the Romanian citizen A.P. regularly received significant
amounts of money in USD transferred through a Western Union system from H.S., an
Austrian citizen. Criminal investigations pointed out that the reason for
transferring the funds as stated in the bank receipts was 'opening a business'
in Bucharest, i.e. the money was to be used to buy furniture and other assets in
order to decorate a large number of luxury flats. It was also proved that these
flats had already been redesigned by a commercial society and that there was no
connection between this company or its employees and A.P.
The Romanian authorities requested by means of mutual legal assistance that the
Austrian authorities send information about the activities of H.S. The
investigations carried out by the Austrian authorities and communicated to the
Romanian authorities pointed out that H.S. was currently under investigation for
crimes related to weapons and drugs trafficking and that he was a member of a
well known organised crime network, called Walter's Team. It was also revealed
that he was likely to be convicted since, after he was caught in flagrante
delicto while selling drugs, he admitted the charges against him and offered to
help the Austrian authorities to apprehend other members of the network.
A.P.'s defence was that she was not aware that the money was criminally acquired
by the Austrian citizen and therefore she did not intentionally commit the crime
of money laundering.
Before the court, A.P. and a witness will be heard, after which the prosecutor
and the defendant's lawyer will render their final pleadings that will refer to
both the Romanian and EU legislation on money laundering.